Beyond DoS: How Unbounded Consumption is Reshaping LLM Security
The recent release of the 2025 OWASP Top 10 for LLMs brought a number of changes in the top risks for LLM applications. One of the changes from the 2023 version was the removal of LLM04: Model Denial of Service (DoS), which was replaced in the 2025 version with LLM10: Unbounded Consumption.
So what is the difference between Model Denial of Service (DoS) and Unbounded Consumption? And how do you mitigate risks? We'll break it down in this article.